Introduction
The conclusion is the last thing the examiner reads in your essay. Therefore, a strong finish leaves a positive impression, while a weak or missing conclusion can lower your score.
This guide shows you how to write clear, effective IELTS Writing Task 2 conclusions with practical examples. Moreover, you’ll learn common mistakes to avoid so your ending is always powerful.
Why the Conclusion Matters
Your conclusion:
- Summarises the main ideas.
- Reinforces your opinion or answer.
- Signals a clear ending.
As a result, it helps your essay feel complete and well-organised.
Structure of a Good IELTS Conclusion
1. Summarise Key Points
Restate the main ideas from the body paragraphs. For example: In summary, technology has improved both workplace productivity and personal communication.
2. Restate Your Opinion (if required)
In opinion essays, make your stance clear again. In addition, this shows consistency.
Example: Therefore, I strongly believe the advantages of technology outweigh its drawbacks.
3. Keep It Short
A conclusion should be 2–3 sentences only. However, it must feel complete.
Sample Conclusions by Essay Type
Opinion Essay
In conclusion, technology has made life easier by saving time and connecting people globally. I therefore fully support its positive role in modern society.
Discussion Essay
In summary, while some argue that students should pay for higher education, others believe governments should fund it. In my view, a mixed approach is best to ensure equal opportunities.
Problem–Solution Essay
In conclusion, traffic problems in cities are mainly caused by overpopulation and car dependence. Introducing better public transport can significantly reduce congestion.
Advantages–Disadvantages Essay
In summary, working from home offers flexibility but can reduce social interaction. On balance, the benefits outweigh the disadvantages for many employees.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Adding new examples or ideas.
- Writing just one sentence.
- Repeating the introduction word-for-word.
Instead, keep your ending concise and fresh.
Conclusion
Your conclusion is your last chance to show the examiner clear thinking and good control of language. Moreover, it reinforces your main points and leaves a strong impression. As a result, a well-written conclusion can boost your Coherence and Cohesion score.
👉 If you haven’t already, check out our guide on IELTS Writing Task 2 Introductions and IELTS Essay Structures to strengthen your entire essay.
